Velocity Banking Calculator

How it works

How velocity banking works

The short answerYour first-lien line of credit replaces the mortgage entirely. Income is deposited to the line and lowers the balance the same day. Living expenses are drawn from the line through the month and raise it back. Interest accrues on the actual daily balance and is billed once a month. Whatever surplus remains is permanent balance reduction.

Step one: the line replaces the mortgage

At closing, the line pays off the existing mortgage. There is no longer a separate loan with a separate payment. The line balance is the debt.

The line is written in first position, which is what makes it large enough to do this — a second-lien home equity line sits behind an existing mortgage and is typically limited to whatever equity is left over.

Step two: income lands on the line

Your income is deposited into the line rather than a checking account. It reduces the balance on the day it arrives, not at the end of a statement cycle.

That timing matters because interest is calculated daily. A deposit that lands on the third of the month lowers the balance for every remaining day of that month.

Step three: expenses draw back off it

Bills, groceries, escrows and everything else are paid from the line. Each draw raises the balance again.

Over a month the balance follows a sawtooth: down sharply on payday, walking back up as you spend, down again on the next payday. What matters is where it closes relative to where it opened.

Step four: interest is charged on the actual daily balance

Each day, interest accrues on the balance as it actually stands that day. At the end of the month those daily amounts are added together and billed once.

This is the mechanical heart of the strategy, and it is worth being precise about it: interest is charged on the actual daily balance, not on an average, and not on the balance at the start of the month.

Step five: the surplus compounds

If income exceeds expenses plus interest, the balance closes the month lower than it opened. Next month starts from that lower balance, so the interest charged is smaller, so more of the same surplus goes to principal.

That is the entire engine. It is not exotic — it is what happens whenever principal comes down earlier than scheduled.

Common questions

How is the interest calculated?
Interest accrues each day on that day's actual balance and is billed as a single monthly charge. It is not calculated on an average balance and not compounded daily into the balance.
What happens if I spend more than I earn one month?
The balance closes higher than it opened and the strategy moves backwards for that month. The line does not penalise you, but the progress reverses.

Sources

Primary sources for the rules and figures on this page. Product terms are set by the lender and by your loan agreement, not by these documents.